Physics studies the nature of matter in many realms, from fundamental particle physics to complex and novel materials. It was the first science to realize the beautiful and profound relationship between mathematics and the laws of the physical world. Rutgers physicists study a variety of topics: condensed matter physics, high energy/particle physics, nuclear physics, biophysics, and physics education.

Majors in the physics department have five options. Four options lead to a BS degree, the Professional, Applied, Planetary, and Astrophysics; and one option to a BA, the General Option.

The Professional, Astrophysics, and Planetary options are aimed at students intending to go to graduate school in physics, astrophysics, or one of the planetary options, and begin with the calculus-based sequence, followed by a demanding series of upper level courses in both physics/astrophysics/planetary science and mathematics.

The Applied Option is aimed at students who intend to enter the workforce after graduation, or to pursue a Master’s degree in a technical field. It also begins with the calculus-based sequence, but has fewer upper level course requirements in the Department. Those are replaced with electives concentrated in an applied field, such as engineering, or programs in the School of Environmental and Biological Sciences.

The General Option leads to a BA and has the most flexibility in the program. This option is intended for students who wish to have a technical background in physics, but have a strong concentration in another area. It begins with the algebra based introductory sequence, and requires significantly fewer courses in physics and mathematics than the BS options, leaving students with many elective options to complete the major. With the proper choice of complementary courses, this provides an excellent foundation for students intending to go to medical school, into high school teaching, technical writing, law, or many other areas.

While most graduates work in a related occupation and many obtain an advanced degree, others choose another direction. Many careers do not require a specific major but rather a wide range of demonstrated skills and accomplishments. Regardless of your career choices, increase your marketability to employers through internships, responsible work experience, good grades and involvement in college activities.

• Explore the career paths of Student-Alumni Career Connections mentors.
• Discover your interests and take our Career Cluster Survey.
• Explore Rutgers University academic department information related to this major.
• See the Occupational Outlook Handbook for additional career information.